Astana (Nur-Sultan)

About Astana (Nur-Sultan)

Astana (now officially called Nur-Sultan, though both names are used), is Kazakhstan’s modern capital, known for its futuristic skyline and bold architecture. Rising from the steppe, the city features landmarks like the Bayterek Tower, Khan Shatyr, and the Nur Alem Sphere.

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Major Attractions in Astana (Nur-Sultan)

Bayterek Tower

The city’s iconic symbol — a 97-meter-high observation tower representing a Kazakh legend about a mythical bird and the Tree of Life.

Bayterek Tower

Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center

One of Astana’s most famous landmarks — the world’s largest tent (designed by Norman Foster).

Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center

Palace of Peace and Reconciliation (Pyramid)

A giant glass pyramid that hosts global religious and cultural congresses. Symbolizes unity and peace.

Palace of Peace and Reconciliation (Pyramid)

Hazrat Sultan Mosque

The largest mosque in Central Asia — elegant white marble and turquoise domes. Can host up to 10,000 worshippers.

Hazrat Sultan Mosque

Nur Alem Sphere (EXPO 2017)

The highlight of the EXPO 2017 site — the world’s largest spherical building. Great for families, science lovers, and anyone into futuristic design.

Nur Alem Sphere (EXPO 2017)

National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan

One of Central Asia’s biggest and best museums. Modern and beautifully designed.

National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Presidential Palace (Ak Orda)

A striking blue-domed white building on the river — you can’t enter, but it’s an impressive sight for photos.

Presidential Palace (Ak Orda)

Ishim River Embankment

Stroll along the promenade, take a boat cruise in summer, or skate in winter. Lovely views of Astana’s skyline — especially at sunset.

Ishim River Embankment

Lovers’ Park & Central Park

Relaxing green spaces in the city. Central Park also has an amusement area and small zoo for families.

Lovers’ Park & Central Park

Astana Opera & Ballet Theatre

A stunning neoclassical building. One of Central Asia’s top venues for opera, ballet, and classical concerts.

Astana Opera & Ballet Theatre

Adventure and Activities in Astana (Nur-Sultan)

Ice Skating & Winter Fun

In winter (Nov–March), Astana’s wide plazas and riverside parks transform into open-air ice rinks.

Ice Skating & Winter Fun

River Cruises & Pedal Boats

In summer, the Ishim River is popular for short boat cruises, catamarans, or pedal boats. A relaxing way to see Astana’s modern skyline from the water.

River Cruises & Pedal Boats

Cycling & E-Scooters

Astana has wide boulevards, parks, and a growing network of bike lanes. Easy, fun, and a great way to cover more ground.

Cycling & E-Scooters

Zipline & Ropes Parks

Some parks, like Central Park, offer small adventure zones with zip lines, ropes courses, and climbing walls — great for families and kids.

Zipline & Ropes Parks

Amusement Parks & Indoor Fun

Ailand: An indoor Ferris wheel with panoramic city views and fun attractions which is very fun.

Amusement Parks & Indoor Fun

Horse Riding Experiences

Kazakhstan’s nomadic spirit lives on — you can book half-day horse rides at steppe ranches just outside the city.

Horse Riding Experiences

Steppe Safari & Off-Road Trips

Some excursions include falconry shows, traditional Kazakh archery, or a visit to ancient burial mounds.

Steppe Safari & Off-Road Trips

Bird Watching & Eco Tours

The Korgalzhyn Nature Reserve (a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve) is about 130 km from Astana — a great day trip for wildlife lovers.

Bird Watching & Eco Tours

Hot Air Ballooning

Occasionally offered at local festivals or special events — float over the steppe for incredible sunrise views.